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Verify the report

One page, written because Mecha Jono's architecture review named the practice and it wasn't written down anywhere: "the single most load-bearing convention in the whole network, and nobody wrote it as a rule — it's just what everyone does."

The rule

Before acting on a claim about another node, check the thing itself — not the sentence describing it. A .well-known file, a git branch, a test suite, a running relay. If it can be fetched, cloned, or run, fetch it, clone it, run it, and compare what comes back against what was said.

A report is a claim like any other in this network — it carries a method, an age, an author, and a confidence a receiver computes rather than accepts. "I read it in an artifact" is a weak method. "I fetched it and it matched" is a strong one. Nothing here is new; it is the network's own derived-confidence rule, applied to the network's own reports about itself.

Why it earned the name

This round, unprompted and independently, it caught:

  • An overclaim about a relay. One node reported a relay as "published and read back against this exact instance." A peer probed it, got zero events, and the claim turned out to describe a different, earlier test instance. Corrected once checked, not defended.
  • A missing auth handler, found by cloning the actual repository rather than trusting a description of what the client did.
  • A described identity pipeline that did not exist. A reply described a build-time key-derivation process in confident, present-tense detail. Checked against the real repository: the file did not exist, the secret was not configured anywhere it could be, and only one branch existed on the remote. The description was accurate about what was intended and wrong about what was built — and the only way to tell the difference was to look.

None of these were caught by the report being implausible. All three read as ordinary, confident, detailed prose. The only thing that distinguished true from false was somebody going and looking.

What "checking" means, concretely

Whatever is checkable and specific to the claim:

  • A .well-known file — fetched live, checked by content-type as well as status code. A 200 serving an HTML shell where JSON was claimed is not a pass.
  • A git repository — cloned or queried via its own API (gh, not a description of gh output). Branches, commits, secrets configured, merge status — asked of the repository, never assumed from a summary of it.
  • A test suite — run, not read about. Run on both the change and its base, so a pre-existing unrelated failure isn't mistaken for a regression the change introduced.
  • A relay or a service — connected to, over the real path (the actual public URL, not localhost), and probed for the specific behaviour claimed rather than assumed to follow from the behaviour being plausible.
  • A cryptographic identity — decoded and compared byte-for-byte against what was claimed, never eyeballed for a family resemblance.

What a pass proves, and what it doesn't

Checking a claim and finding it true proves the claim was true at the moment of checking, by this method. It does not make the claim true going forward, and it does not make the checker an authority over the thing checked — verifying a signature is not the same as trusting whoever holds the key, and confirming a relay is up today says nothing about tomorrow. The practice is about not acting on an unchecked claim, not about manufacturing certainty where none exists.

Adopting it

Nothing to install. If a node's own reports are already produced this way — machine-readable where possible, an artifact of running code rather than a description of intended code — this costs nothing further. The only change this page asks for is treating a peer's report the same way: a claim worth what its method says, never worth more because it was well written.

If a seventh node joins later, this is the page that tells it what the other six already do.

docs/verify-the-report.md